What is the etiquette for travel in Japan?

Respect and politeness are highly valued in Japan, and following basic etiquette will go a long way and make sure you are warmly welcomed by locals. 

• Bowing: Instead of handshakes, bowing is the customary way to greet someone or show thanks. A slight bow is fine for tourists. 
• Shoes Off Indoors: Always remove your shoes when entering someone’s home, traditional accommodations like ryokan, or temples. Look for slippers provided at entrances. 
• Public Transport Behaviour: Keep conversations quiet or use headphones. Phone calls are generally discouraged on trains and buses. 
• Queueing: Whether waiting for public transport, in stores, or at attractions, queueing orderly is the norm. Don’t be tempted to jump the queue. 
• Trash Disposal: Public trash bins are not common in Japan so carry a small bag for your trash and dispose of it at your accommodation or designated areas. 
• Basic Phrases: Learning words like "arigatou" (thank you) or "sumimasen" (excuse me/sorry) shows respect.